A 60 year old female with SOB
60 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH SOB,DYSPHAGIA
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JULY 28th ,2023
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SHIVANI THOTA
- Dysphagia since 1 month
- Chest tightness since 1 month
- SOB since 1 month
10 years back in 2013 when she had complaints of sob on exertion and dysphagia then she was admitted in hospital ,after work up she was found to have Mitral valve prolapse then she underwent surgery(kawazoes la reduction plasty ) along with prosthetic valve placement on 3.9.2013
Tab.suhagra 12.5mg BD
Tab. Ecosprin 75mg OD
Tab.amifru 40 mg BD
Tab. Digoxin 0.25mg OD
She used above medication only for a month then she continued only sildinafin OD since after
2 months back She had complaints of dysphagia ,indigestion , burning in chest and bloating for which she consulted a gasteroenterologist. Endoscopy was done and sliding hiatus hernia with GRD B esophagitis was noted. HRCT chest was also done findings
- Gross cardiomegaly
- Prominent pulmonary trunk, PAH
- Dialysed aortic root and ascending aorta
Since then She was put on pantop
Routine before surgery
daily wage worker , she used to sell toddy , did farming also for some days
Wakes up at 5am does her daily works has morning tea has rice with curry goes to work has rice for lunch and comes home at 5 am and have tea she has rice for dinner , she watches daily soaps for about 1-2 hrs and goes to sleep
At the age of 30 yrs She started smoking bedi(1 morning ,1 night) as to relieve throat congestion and stopped before surgery
She has toddy occasionally
Since surgery
She doesn’t go for any work.she spends time with her kids and grandkids and does her own work goes to market to get groceries.
She got married at the age of 20 and has 2 kids (sons)
1st son(30 yrs) - in 3rd trimester she had pedal edema, jaundice. She had normal vaginal delivery
2nd son(26 yrs) -normal vaginal delivery
PAST HISTORY:
No H/o DM,HTN,Epilepsy,Asthma,CVA,TB
No h/o HTN, asthma , seizures, CAD, CVA,TB
FAMILY HISTORY: insignificant
PERSONAL HISTORY:
Diet-mixed (since 10 days she’s having only idly)
Appetite-Normal (decreased since 10 days)
Sleep- adequate
Bowel and bladder- Normal, passing hard stools since 10 days
Addictions-
- Smoking : stated at the age of 30 smoking beedi(1 morning ,1 night) as to relieve throat congestion and stopped before surgery
She has toddy occasionally
After taking consent patient is examined in a well lit room, patient is C/C/C and well oriented to time place and person
No pallor , icterus , clubbing , lymphadenopathy, cyanosis, clubbing, edema
Vision :
Left eye: hand movements
Right eye:counting fingers from 1 mts
VITALS:
- PR-88 bpm
- BP- 120/70
- Temperature -98.1
- RR: 22 cpm
RESPIRATORY EXAMINATION : NVBS, no adventitious sounds
CVS EXAMINATION : S 1,S2 +, parasternal heave present, apex beat heard at 6th intercostal space ,jvp not elevated
CNS EXAMINATION: no focal neurological abnormality
Investigations on 29/7/23

















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